Gynaecology Cancer
Key Staff
Surgeons
- Mr Vivek Nama, Lead Gynaecology Oncology Surgeon
- Miss Maha Alkatib, Deputy Lead Gynaecology Oncology Surgeon
Nursing and Support Team
- Mrs Soroya Thethi, Macmillan Advanced Nurse Practitioner
- Mrs Denise Wilkes, Macmillan Patient Support Officer
- Monday – Friday 09.00 – 17.00hrs
- Telephone: 020 8401 3000 Ext 5724
- Email: ch-tr.gyn-onc-cns@nhs.net
About Gynaecology Cancer
Gynaecological cancers are also known as Women’s cancers and start in the female reproductive system. The main types of cancer are cervical, ovarian, womb / uterine, vaginal, vulval and very rarely fallopian tube.
Gynaecological cancers can affect women, some transgender men and non-binary people who are assigned female at birth.
The seriousness of the Gynaecological cancer depends on the size of the cancer, if the cancer has spread, and your general health.
Cervical cancer screening can pick up cervical cancer early, which may make it easier to treat.
Any irregular vaginal bleeding, abnormal vaginal discharge, changes in appetite or weight, bloating, pelvic pain and pressure should always be reported to
your GP.
- About Cervical cancer - NHS (www.nhs.uk)
- About Ovarian cancer - NHS (www.nhs.uk)
- About Womb (uterus) cancer - NHS (www.nhs.uk)
- About Vaginal cancer - NHS (www.nhs.uk)
- About Vulval cancer - NHS (www.nhs.uk)
What are the tests to confirm the diagnosis?
If a GP refers you to a specialist because they think you could have a gynaecological cancer, you will need to have tests to check for cancer. Initially your GP may arrange for you to have an ultrasound scan of your abdomen and pelvis. Sometimes a transvaginal ultrasound scan is required, and this is where a scanning probe is gently inserted into the vagina to provide an image of your reproductive organs.
You may also need to have a biopsy, where a small sample of tissue is obtained under local / general anaesthetic for further analysis under a microscope.
The procedure may be uncomfortable, but you will be offered painkillers to help you feel more comfortable.
Other tests to help with diagnosis and treatment planning once a cancer diagnosis is confirmed include:
- CT scan
- MRI scan
- PET scan
- Blood tests
- Genetic testing
The results of these tests can show the stage/extend of your cancer, and if the cancer has been caused by certain changes in your genes. This will also help your specialist team decide what treatment you need.
All of these results will be discussed in a multidisciplinary team meeting and a team of specialists will help decide what treatment you will need.
- About Tests and next steps for cervical cancer - NHS
- About Ovarian cancer - Tests and next steps - NHS
- About Womb (uterus) cancer - Tests and next steps - NHS
- About Tests and next steps for vaginal cancer - NHS
- About Vulval cancer - Diagnosis - NHS
Macmillan information: A - Z Diagnostic tests
What treatment are available?
The treatment you will have for gynaecological cancer depends on:
- The type of gynaecological cancer you have
- The size of the cancer
- If the cancer has spread to other parts of the body
- Your age and general health
You may be offered surgery, targeted medication, or a combination of treatments including surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Treatments are offered in collaboration with
The Royal Marsden Hospital in Chelsea or Sutton.
Your specialist treatment team will:
- Explain the treatments, benefits and side effects
- Work with you to make a treatment plan that is best suited to you
- Help you to manage the side effects of treatment
- See you for follow-up (where applicable)
If you have any questions or worries, you can talk to your specialist team.
- About: Treatment for cervical cancer - NHS (www.nhs.uk)
- About: treatment for ovarian cancer - NHS (www.nhs.uk)
- About Womb (uterus) cancer - Treatment - NHS (www.nhs.uk)
- About Treatment for vaginal cancer - NHS (www.nhs.uk)
- About Vulval cancer - Treatment - NHS (www.nhs.uk)
https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/colposcopy/what-happens/
Macmillan information: A-Z treatments- drugs
Macmillan information: A-Z- Impact of cancer
Macmillan information: After Treatment
Personalised cancer care
Personalised cancer care allows you to take an active role in the way your care is planned and delivered by identifying your concerns and support needs. It puts you in control of your care, with help from your specialist cancer team.
There are lots of things you can do to look after your own health during and after cancer treatment. Some of this can be done with the involvement of your clinical team, such as physical activity and dietary modifications
Here are the key elements of personalised care for our cancer patients:
- Personalised Assessment and Care Planning
- Access to health and wellbeing information and support
- End of treatment summaries to support you with understanding and managing impacts of cancer—also shared with your GP so they can also support you.
- Stratified Follow up when you have finished treatment or are living with cancer.
Read the Personalised Cancer Care Guide for newly diagnosed patients at Croydon Health Services.
Also available in Arabic , Bengali , Bulgarian , French , Gujarati , Polish , Portuguese , Punjabi , Romanian , Somali , Spanish , Tamil , Urdu.
Macmillan information in your language
Macmillan information in Audio, video & BSL
Macmillan information in Easy reads
Additional support
- Monthly Ovarian Cancer Support Group at South East Cancer Help Centre
- Maggie’s Centre in the Royal Marsden Hospital in Sutton
- Action on Womb Cancer
- Debbie Fund
- Ovacome, Ovarian Cancer
- Ovarian Cancer Action
- Peaches Womb Cancer Trust
- Target Ovarian Cancer
- The Eve Appeal
- The Robin Cancer Trust
- Wellbeing of Women
- Womb Cancer Info
- Womb Cancer Support UK
- Find support in your area with Macmillan
- Trekstock , support, programmes and community for people in their 20s and 30s with cancer
- Shine Cancer Support , supporting people in their 20s, 30s or 40s with cancer
- OUTpatients , the UK’s LGBTIQ+ cancer charity
- Macmillan information: When supporting someone with cancer